Здравната реформа в България и промяната в социално–професионалния статус на стоматолозите // The Health Reforms and the Change of the Socio-Professional Status of Dentists in Bulgaria
Зареждане...
Дата
2003
Автори
Катрова, Лидия // Katrova, Lydia
Катрова, Цветелина // Katrova, Tsvetelina
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ISSN на списанието
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Издател
Факултет по дентална медицина при МУ София // Faculty of Dentistry by MU Sofia
Резюме
The radical reforms in Health Care System of Bulgaria started in April 1991 with the legalisation of the private medical and dental practice and subsequent restoration of the autonomy of the medical professions. After a decade of parallel existence of public and private sectors providing the population with primary health care services in July 2000 with the establishment of the Social Security Funds the entire primary health care sector became private .The privatization of Community Health Service was the final step in transforming the health system in Bulgaria. Under these radically changing social conditions the dentists in Bulgaria followed a transformation from the position of employees to that of private practitioners. The aim of this study was to describe and analyze the change of the social and professional status of dentists in Bulgaria during the period of transition from a publicly organized and publicly financed model of health system toward a pluralistic model of ownership of entities and social positions. Results showed that the dentists in Bulgaria with no significant gender or age difference tend to identify themselves as liberal practitioners since the beginning of the Health Reforms. The trends of independence, professional excellence and technological sophistication are constant in the observed periods and groups. Thus the dental profession in Bulgaria is established as social and professional group as it demonstrates having the basic sociological traits: professional autonomy, authority, social mission, and professional expertise.
Описание
Списание "Проблеми на денталната медицина" (Problems of dental medicine) до 2005 г. е излизало под името "Проблеми на стоматологията"
Ключови думи
дентални здравни грижи; модели на дентална практика; частна дентална практика; здравна реформа // , dental health services; dentist's practice patterns; private practice; health care reform, dental demography; social reforms; health reforms; socio-professional status
Цитирания
Катрова, Л., Цв. Катрова. Промяната на социално–професионалния статус на стоматолозите в България в хода на здравната реформа. Проблеми на стоматологията, 29, 2003, стр.46-50.